Today marks a significant moment in the history of Africa. On May 25th, we celebrate Africa Day, an annual commemoration of the foundation of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) on this day in 1963. It is a day that stands as a testament to the resilience and enduring spirit of the African continent.
The origins of Africa Day traced back to the First Congress of Independent African States, held in Accra, Ghana, in 1958. This congress was a collective platform for newly independent states to forge a post-colonial legacy and was a pivotal step towards the liberation movements across the continent. It was here that the determination of African people to free themselves from foreign domination and exploitation was solidified.
Five years later, representatives from thirty African nations met in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, hosted by Emperor Haile Selassie. More than two-thirds of the continent had achieved independence, mostly from imperial European states, and it was at this meeting that the OAU was founded. The organization’s initial aim was to encourage the decolonization of remaining territories under foreign rule and to support the work conducted by freedom fighters.
Africa Day is not only a celebration of the historical achievements and the political independence of African states but also an opportunity to reflect on the challenges that lie ahead. It is a day to recognize the cultural and economic potential that exists on the African continent and to reaffirm our commitment to the unity and prosperity of its people.
As we observe Africa Day, let us remember the words of Emperor Haile Selassie, who hoped the convention of union would last a thousand years. Let us continue to work towards a united Africa that is strong in its cultural identity and common heritage.
On this Africa Day, let us celebrate the progress we have made while also dedicating ourselves to the ongoing journey towards a better and more united Africa. Happy Africa Day!