In response to severe drought conditions, the Ghanaian government has announced an immediate ban on the export of grains such as maize, rice, and soybeans. The move, disclosed by Minister for Food and Agriculture Bryan Acheampong on August 26, 2024, aims to ensure sufficient food supplies within the country as the drought continues to impact several regions. The ban will remain in effect until the situation stabilizes, prioritizing domestic consumption over exports.

The drought has already caused significant agricultural losses, affecting over 435,000 farmers and leading to an estimated GH₵3.5 billion in damages. The hardest-hit regions contribute about 62% of Ghana’s grain supply, making the export ban a critical measure to prevent a food crisis. The government’s action underscores the need to protect food security in the face of escalating climate challenges.

To support farmers affected by the export ban, Minister Acheampong encouraged them to seek assistance from local agricultural offices. The Ministry of Food and Agriculture is coordinating with district directors and aggregators to help farmers manage their stock and mitigate the ban’s economic impact. This initiative is part of a broader effort to balance immediate food needs with the long-term sustainability of Ghana’s agricultural sector.

The decision to halt grain exports highlights the government’s commitment to addressing the drought’s challenges. By focusing on domestic food security, Ghana aims to navigate the crisis and ensure that its population has access to essential food supplies during this critical period

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